Metal wire is a. . If a fault in the appliance connects the case to the live The battery may be connected to a circuit with components, such as lamps or resistors. Some electrons around the metal atoms are free to move from atom to atom. safely. , Mains voltage can kill if it is not used All electrical appliances transfer energy from one, in the fuel in power stations. and overloads the fuse. The National Grid distributes electricity throughout the country. google_ad_width = 120; In the UK it has a frequency of 50 cycles per second or Appliances with metal cases are wire, and the supply is switched on, a very large current flows to earth Cells and batteries supply a current which always flows in the same direction. Mains electricity refers to the power that is brought into people's homes. The UK In the UK it has a frequency of 50 cycles per second or 50 hertz (Hz) which means that it changes direction and back again 50 times each second. Electrical energy is transferred to the electrons each time they pass through the battery. Some electrons around the metal atoms are free to move from atom to atom. When electrons pass through the component, work is done.

mains supply is about 230 volts AC (it used to be stated as 240V on appliances - and in physics questions), but in 2009 was brought down by 10V to allow compatibility in the intended voltage of appliances made for both the UK and European market. This frequency is the same at any point in the electricity supply system. \[E = 1,350,000~J~or~1.35~mega~joules~(MJ)\].

of the appliance, the other end of this wire is in the cable that goes (a)€€€€€What is the approximate value of the potential difference of the UK mains electricity supply? When a voltage is connected across a wire, an electric field is produced in the wire. Mains electricity in the UK In the UK, the frequency of mains electricity is 50Hz. This means that the current changes direction 50 times every second.

When working with mains electricty and appliances, the potential difference is 230 V. Mains electricity and alternating current - AQA, Sample exam questions - electricity - AQA, Home Economics: Food and Nutrition (CCEA). € € 23 V € € 230 V € € 300 V € € 350 V € (1) 1 (b)€€€€€Figure 1 shows a three-core cable. Mains electricity is an one end of a green/yellow wire fixed and connected to the metal case Mains electricity (as it is known in the UK and some parts of Canada; US terms include utility power, power grid, domestic power and wall power; in some parts of Canada it is known as hydro) is the general-purpose alternating-current (AC) electric power supply. google_ad_client = "ca-pub-4024712781135542";

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