Developed during a top secret operation code-named The Manhattan Project, the atomic bomb was unleashed on the Japanese cities of Hiroshima and Nagasaki in early August. The German allies, countries who fought with Germany, were called the Axis Powers. With Britain facing Germany in Europe, the United States was the only nation capable of combating Japanese aggression, which by late 1941 included an expansion of its ongoing war with China and the seizure of European colonial holdings in the Far East.

The British Expeditionary Force (BEF) was evacuated by sea from Dunkirk in late May, while in the south French forces mounted a doomed resistance.

After the December 7, 1941, Japanese attack on the American naval fleet at Pearl Harbor, Hawaii, the U.S. was thrust into World War II (1939-45), and everyday life across the country was dramatically altered. Plan your homeschooling activities with these World War II worksheets, including crosswords, word searches, vocabulary lists, coloring activities, and more. Students must answer 20 questions about World War II, choosing from a variety of war-related words. HISTORY reviews and updates its content regularly to ensure it is complete and accurate. This “island-hopping” strategy proved successful, and Allied forces moved closer to their ultimate goal of invading the mainland Japan. Italy and Japan were two of those countries. By using ThoughtCo, you accept our, James Madison Worksheets and Coloring Pages, Rocks Work Sheets and Coloring Pages for Learning Geology, Theodore Roosevelt Worksheets and Coloring Pages, Franklin D. Roosevelt Free Printable Worksheets, Timeline of World War II From 1939 to 1945, Lewis and Clark Worksheets and Coloring Pages, Barack Obama Worksheets and Coloring Pages, Veteran's Day Word Search, Crossword Puzzle, and More. After becoming Chancellor of Germany in 1933, Hitler swiftly consolidated power, anointing himself Führer (supreme leader) in 1934. Heavy casualties sustained in the campaigns at Iwo Jima (February 1945) and Okinawa (April-June 1945), and fears of the even costlier land invasion of Japan led Truman to authorize the use of a new and devastating weapon. On December 7, 1941, 360 Japanese aircraft attacked the major U.S. naval base at Pearl Harbor in Hawaii, taking the Americans completely by surprise and claiming the lives of more than 2,300 troops. World War II World War II was the second war to embattle the entire globe, lasting from 1939 to 1945. Yet, despite their role in defeating fascism, the fight for equality continued for African American soldiers after the World War II ended. Axis Sally (Mildred Gillars) Several American Nazi sympathizers worked as broadcasters for German state radio, but perhaps none was as famous as Mildred Gillars. This worksheet builds upon vocabulary terms introduced in the word search exercise.

Millions more were injured, and still more lost their homes and property. In fact, the Germans broke through the line with their tanks and planes and continued to the rear, rendering it useless. On Guadalcanal, one of the southern Solomon Islands, the Allies also had success against Japanese forces in a series of battles from August 1942 to February 1943, helping turn the tide further in the Pacific. But from the moment the leaders of the ...read more.

World War II was the defining event of the mid-20th century, and no course in U.S. history is complete without a survey of the war, its causes, and its aftermath. Over the next six years, the conflict would take more lives and destroy more land and property around the globe than any previous war.

Soviet troops soon advanced into Poland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary and Romania, while Hitler gathered his forces to drive the Americans and British back from Germany in the Battle of the Bulge (December 1944-January 1945), the last major German offensive of the war. Stalin’s forces then moved to occupy the Baltic States (Estonia, Latvia and Lithuania) and defeated a resistant Finland in the Russo-Finish War.

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