The Governor may state his temporary disability in writing to the Senate President Pro Tem and the Speaker of the House, at which point the governorship shall be vacant until the Governor indicates in writing to the same two officers that he is ready to resume the office. Details of vacancy appointments are addressed under Article IV, Sections 14 and 15. At any time the governor is unable to discharge the office, temporarily or permanently, the lieutenant governor shall take his place until the disability is removed. Kempthorne's lieutenant governor, James E. Risch, finishes the last nine months of the term. Kitzhaber, who had faced potential recall efforts, is embroiled in an investigation by the attorney general's office into ethics violations. After the secretary of state, the treasurer, the President Pro Tem of the Senate, and then the Speaker of the House shall follow in the line of succession. Removing the governor against his will for reasons of mental or physical health is a power ascribed to the Illinois Supreme Court. The Court then convenes and has 21 days to reach a decision. Lieutenant Governor James Elisha Folsom Jr. finishes Folsom's term as governor. 1973: Three-term Governor John Anthony Burns falls ill and his lieutenant governor, George Ryoichi Ariyoshi, assumes the role of acting governor. On becoming Governor, the person vacates the office of Lieutenant Governor, and the resulting vacancy in the office of Lieutenant Governor shall be filled in the manner provided by Section 9, Article III, of this Constitution. After the President of the Senate, the Speaker of the House, the secretary of state and the state treasurer are next in the line of succession. The legislature shall then give the governor notice and hear the case before a joint session. External Relations: Alison Prange • Sara Key • Sarah Rosier • Kari Berger Appointment power (as one part of the plural executive, the Texas governor has limited appointment powers; many posts are independently elected; the longer a governor is in office the more impact this power has). Details of vacancy appointments are addressed under Article III, Sections 9 to 14. The same process applies to a governor-elect or a lieutenant governor-elect. 1962: Governor Donald Grant Nutter dies in a plane crash and the office is passed over to Lieutenant Governor Tim M. Babcock. If both the offices of the governor and the lieutenant governor are vacant and there are more than 20 months remaining in the current term, a special election for both offices shall be held at the next general election. Lieutenant Governor John D. Vanderhoof finishes Love's term as governor. If Trump is impeached by the House, he can never be pardoned for these crimes. Additionally, if an appointed governor serves more than half of a four-year term, for purposes of applying term limits, he shall be considered to have served a full term. Under circumstances when the governor-elect fails to take office, the Maryland Court of Appeals has exclusive jurisdiction is settling disputes and issues that arise from that situation. The terms of which an official can be removed include neglect of duty, misuse of office, or incompetence in the performance of duties when that neglect of duty, misuse of office, or incompetence in the performance of duties has a material adverse effect upon the conduct of the office, or upon conviction of a drug-related misdemeanor or a misdemeanor involving a "hate crime."[3][4]. Regardless of the reason for the vacancy, the line of succession after the Lieutenant Governor is the same: Whoever serves as Acting Governor shall have the full powers and emoluments of the office. a set order, usually spelled out in the constitution, denoting which officeholder takes over when the sitting governor resigns, dies, or is impeached. When the governor is not expected to return to office, the next in line for the office becomes governor in their own right, not as an acting officer. In the event of the governor's death, resignation, impeachment and conviction, or removal from office, the line of succession begins with the lieutenant governor, the elected secretary of state, and then the elected attorney general. In most states, if a governor permanently leaves office due to death, resignation, etc., their successor will become governor. Details of vacancy appointments are addressed under Article VII, Section 16. If the governor takes this step, the legislature has 15 days to contest the declaration. If the Governor dies, resigns, is removed or if the Governor's disability is permanent and more than two years remain in the current term, a special election is held at the next general election, unless the next general election is less than 30 days away, in which case the special election is moved to the following general election. Lieutenant Governor Howard Dean finishes Snelling's term and is re-elected in 1992, 1994, 1996, 1998 and 2000. 1998: Governor Lawton Chiles dies of a heart attack three weeks before the end of his term. He was impeached in 1917 and removed from office. He shall, as acting governor, retain the title of 'Senate President', but the Senate shall nominate another member to execute the actual tasks of that office. The lieutenant governor is considered one of the most powerful officeholders in state government for all but one of the following reasons because he or she... (D) is a member of the governor's cabinet. If the lieutenant governorship is likewise vacant, the descending order of succession is the Delaware Secretary of State, the Attorney General of Delaware, the President Pro Tempore of the Senate and the Speaker of the House.

The legislature sets the rest of the order of precedence for filling vacancies in the office of governor. The lieutenant governor also ascends to the office whenever there is a temporary or permanent vacancy during a governor's term. At any time, a sitting Governor may transmit a written statement to both the President Pro Tem of the Senate and the Speaker of the House that she is temporarily unable to serve, at which time the Lieutenant Governor becomes Acting Governor. In that case, the Assembly has 21 days, excluding Sundays, to convene and vote on the issue, requiring a two-thirds vote to remove the governor. Regarding physical or mental unfitness for office, the Attorney General of Kentucky may petition the Supreme Court for a judgment that the governor must be removed either temporarily or permanently.

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