These leaves are covered in fine hairs that make them feel a little furry and give a Staghorn Fern a gray or silver look. There are around 24 varieties referred to in texts on platyceriums. This article has been viewed 135,127 times. Please consider making a contribution to wikiHow today. A. Staghorn ferns, of tropical origin, are epiphytes or tree dwellers that may have more in common with certain orchids than they do with terrestrial ferns. By using The Spruce, you accept our. Staghorn ferns (from the genus Platycerium) look very much like deer or elk antlers and can grow to be quite large and impressive. In what temperature should these be grown? To avoid contaminating the fern spores when you're planting them, make sure your hands and clothes are clean. With time and attention, you can grow and mount your very own staghorn fern at home. Propagating fern spores is time-consuming, but it is possible to do it yourself. Please help us continue to provide you with our trusted how-to guides and videos for free by whitelisting wikiHow on your ad blocker. It's the sign of a healthy adult plant. They typically grow under the canopies of trees which provide light shade. They make their homes not in soil but on the trunks and limbs of trees and other plants. If you don't have a microwave-safe plastic container, you can microwave the growing mixture in a different container and then transfer it to the plastic container you want to use when you're finished. I saw the most beautiful little cluster of Staghorn Ferns I had ever seen in my life. This plant is an epiphyte, meaning it gets moisture and nutrients from the air. Staghorn fern is a member of the Polypodiaceae family; there are presently eighteen known species, as well as many varieties and hybrids of this plant. References. Mature plants grow just fine with only twice a year feedings. There are 17 species of Platycerium, but only one (the bifurcatum) is truly common. This mother plant is huge, but is still a hanging specimen. Thanks to all authors for creating a page that has been read 135,127 times. Can staghorn be grown in a hanging basket? ... Staghorn Ferns are one of the coolest most fascinating plants to use in home decor. They are more tolerant of cold than many people expect, and larger plants can withstand fairly long periods without water. The P. bifurcatum is native to Australia. To do so, evaluate the base of the plant and insert some nails in a pattern that is slightly larger. In terms of propagation, orchids and ferns are also similar, since both possess rhizomes or pseudobulbs and, once they reach a certain size, both may be propagated by division. Lauren Kurtz is a Naturalist and Horticultural Specialist. Pinterest. Staghorn ferns have two types of fronds. Large Platycerium can be easily divided into smaller plants, and even small "chunks" that include a leaf and a bit of root ball can be potted individually. Staghorn ferns produce brown patches of spores that are sometimes mistaken for disease. Platycerium Coronarium: This crown-like fern sits on top of a slatted square mount and drapes over. Move the staghorn to an area with better lighting if it is browning or yellowing out. Artificial lighting also works. By using our site, you agree to our. They are great planted in a planter, but the really cool thing is that they can also be mounted on . You can also purchase spores in little packets from nurseries if you don't have access to a fern leaf. Living in S. Florida and with your easy directions, I should be able. We can typically accept local same day deliveries if ordered by 12pm. It's best to cut the fronds with something very sharp. The plants grow outdoors in warm season locations and indoors elsewhere. These fronds can reach three feet in length. LightStaghorn ferns need bright, indirect or diffused light to thrive, though they must be protected from the harsh rays of the direct sun. It is best to mount the plant on a board and secure it. The other leaf type at the bottom of a Staghorn Fern is a brown cup-shaped frond that in nature captures nutrients. An east exposure in your home is fine as well as west or south but with these last 2, make sure your fern is at least 10′ away from a hot window. Can I feed vegetable scraps to a staghorn fern? My large staghorn fern developed a few damaged and dry fronds after I moved. Every day at wikiHow, we work hard to give you access to instructions and information that will help you live a better life, whether it's keeping you safer, healthier, or improving your well-being. The best medium to grow Staghorn ferns is humus-rich. You can grow a staghorn fern for some time in a pot. have an out-of-this world appearance. Staghorn ferns propagate by spore or division. Please consider making a contribution to wikiHow today. A tropical plant, they can be grown successfully indoors, adding a striking natural accent to any décor. Very lovely. Staghorn ferns are large antler-shaped ferns that hang on the sides of trees, and they make stunning displays when mounted on the wall inside your home. Question: How do staghorn ferns grow? Staghorn ferns are epiphytic perennials, commonly called air plants, and do not require soil for successful growth. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4tYTz7ONMXU&feature=youtu.be&t=50, https://www.bbg.org/gardening/article/growing_ferns_from_spores, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4tYTz7ONMXU&feature=youtu.be&t=228, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4tYTz7ONMXU&feature=youtu.be&t=289, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4tYTz7ONMXU&feature=youtu.be&t=324, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=4tYTz7ONMXU&feature=youtu.be&t=452, http://www.zone10.com/growing-ferns-from-spores.html, https://www.sundaygardener.net/how-to-care-for-staghorn-fern/, http://thefreshexchange.com/garden-diy-mounting-staghorn-fern/, http://www.gardenguides.com/103595-cut-staghorn-ferns.html, Coltivare una Felce a Corna di Cervo (Platycerium Alcicorne), consider supporting our work with a contribution to wikiHow. The plants have two types of leaves, one of which resembles the horns of a large herbivore. Can I cut these fronds off? Hi Martha, Thanks for the information about staghorn ferns. At Room to Bloom we do our very best to be as accomodating as possible. Mounting Staghorn Ferns . Here’s a short list of some of the most popular varieties you’… The most common staghorn fern is Platycerium bifurcatum. Just be sure to allow about an inch (2.5 cm) of space around each one for its roots to grow. It weighs in at 247 lbs and is almost 7 feet around. They have two distinct leaf forms. This is the one I decided to get. Thanks for helping me to have a new appreciation of these beautiful ferns. Today's bloom is Dalea Species (Dalea pulchra) Welcome to the famous Dave's Garden website. Staghorn ferns are generally easy to grow, as long as you give them some attention. Make sure new divisions are kept warm and moist until they are growing independently. % of people told us that this article helped them. "I knew nothing about growing a staghorn fern. By signing up, you'll get thousands of step-by-step solutions to your homework questions. These are quite rare, however, and often grow larger than most indoor growers can accommodate. 1. Staghorn ferns need bright, indirect or diffused light to thrive, though they must be protected from the harsh rays of the direct sun. Can this be planted in a wire basket with soil? Lauren Kurtz is a Naturalist and Horticultural Specialist. We know ads can be annoying, but they’re what allow us to make all of wikiHow available for free. The old, dead fronds are persistent, and serve to fix the plant to its support and gather any fallen leaves. USDA zones 9-11. How Often Should You Add Miracle-Gro to Ferns?. I have 2 ferns right now, growing on either side of a cedar bird feeder. Platycerium Vassei: This is a wall-mo… We have grown staghorn and elkhorn ferns from spores collected from our plants in the nursery. They thrive in warm humid environments, with temperatures ideally between 55 and 90 degrees F. Because they grow in trees, they are always surrounded by a leafy canopy and bright, indirect light. I just purchased one one for $100 at a yard sale in Boca Raton. They do not get a cluster of roots fast enough. Small, flat leaves cover the root structure and take up water and nutrients. Light I am from the tropics so unlike most ferns I like bright indirect light and humid conditions. Unlock this expert answer by supporting wikiHow. Follow our guide to forcing tulip bulbs to bloom in water so you can enjoy their beautiful blooms without waiting until spring for bulbs to bloom. Did you know you can read expert answers for this article? The pups will be attached underneath the brown, dry shield fronds of the plant. It should take 3 to 5 months to reach this point. Apart from that requirement, tending to the needs of a staghorn fern isn’t much different than what you would need to do for a typical fern. Staghorn ferns are members of the fern family, and include 17 different species of staghorn ferns that belong to the genus Platycerium. Staghorn ferns reproduce by means of spores. Water Never ever leave me sitting in water and please let me soil dry between watering. These ferns are epiphytic, which means they grow mounted on plaques or other substrates. Additionally, there are several collectors' species available, such as P. willinckii and P. superbum. They tend to thrive in low to medium light. They are in cocofiber in small 2" pots. It looked very healthy and had a good balance of antler fronds and shield fronds. Staghorn ferns are easy to grow as long as you give it sufficient space to do its thing.
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