The NCERT Solutions to the questions after every unit of NCERT textbooks aimed at helping students solving difficult questions. The factors influencing the distribution and density of population in the world may be classified into three broad categories, which may again be sub divided into minor factors. NE USA, NW Europe, South, South east and East Asia. Its characteristics features are: Question 3. (c) South-east Asia, Question 1(iii) Class 12 Geography MCQ Questions for Chapter 1 - Chapter 4 to 12. (iii) Extremely Cold Areas—Northern Part of Canada, Greenland and Northern Part of Siberia. The areas with high population density across the world have at least one or usually multiple factors favorable for the settlement of population. Visit to “NCERT Solutions for Class 7 Social Science Geography Chapter 2” and get your solutions. (i) (a) Africa (You may refer to Appendix 1). Example; Mega cities of the world. (b) African countries with growth rate of population more than three per cent. NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography: Fundamentals of Human Geography. Propaganda, creating awareness, free availability of contraceptives, tax disincentives for large families are some of the measures which can be adopted for controlling population. You can view them online or download PDF file for future use. NCERT Solutions for Class 11 Geography: Fundamentals of Physical Geography Chapter 4 Distribution of Oceans and Continents (महासागरों और महाद्वीपों का वितरण) pdf download, up board solutions for Class 11 geography in Hindi. Social and Cultural Factors: people tend to move away from places where there is social and political unrest. What are the three components of population change? River valleys are among most densely populated areas. (CBSE 2015) What are the positive impacts of population change? (i) Countries of Europe and Asia with negative growth rate of population are: Latvia, Estonia ,Russia, Ukraine, Saudi Arabia, Albania, Bulgaria, Oman, Croatia, Slovenia, Czech Republic, Germany, Portugal. When people move from one place to another, the place they move from is called the place of origin and the place they move to is called the place of destination. (CBSE2018) Patterns of population distribution and density help us to understand the demographic characteristics of any area. People prefer to live in areas where fresh water is readily available. Answer: Soils: Fertile soils are important for agricultural and allied activities. Question 5. The PDFs given below are easy to download and free. Question 18. Good civic amenities and attraction of city life draw people to cities. The world at the beginning of the 21st century recorded the presence of over 6 billion people. NCERT Solutions for Class 12th: Ch 2 Migration Types, Causes and Consequences India People and Economy ... (Geography) NCERT Solutions. (A.I. What is the Spatial Rate of population change? Class 12 Chapter 2. The Demographic Transition Theory gives us the relationship between the level of economic development of a country and its demographic characteristics. Question 7. Density of Population = Population /Area. NCERT Solutions for Class 12. (ii) There are a number of areas with high population density in the world. MCQ Questions for Class 12 Geography Chapter Wise. North eastern part of U.S.A. NCERT Solutions Class 12 Geography Chapter 2 – World Population – Distribution, Density and Growth. Which areas in the world have > 200 persons per sq. What was Thomas Malthus’s theory? Roughly 8 million was the population of the world around 8000-12000 years back. This includes mentions of the lofty mountains, large rivers, forests and sandy expanses of the Indian mainland. Which one of the following is not a fact? km? This gave rise to a sudden increase in population which is common in a developing economy. Example; Kobe-Osaka region of Japan. Because of this gap the net addition to population is high. Choose the right answer from the four alternatives given below: Question 1. The following push factors make the place of origin seem less attractive: Question 6. Developed countries are taking more time to double their population. You will also be provided with sample questions that you may have to answer. Which is the most serious problem of population growth? These include not only factory workers but also transport operators, shopkeepers, doctors and other professionals. Initially, there were three stages of the theory—Underdeveloped stage, Developing stage and Developed stage. Mining and allied activities generate employment. (iv) (c) It took 100 years for the population to rise from 5 billion to 6 billion. (iii) Give appropriate reasons for the above two questions. Question 3. Declining population has the following positive impacts: An increasing population if in a desirable proportion, has the following positive impacts: Question 1. (d) Epidemics. a large number of people move to cities like .Delhi, Mumbai, etc. Life expectancy is low due to lack of medical aid and food security. Question 1. CBSE Educational Study Material for Students. Next Prev Home. Landforms (b) Reasons: Question 1. Eg. Question 15. NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography Practical Work in Geography Chapter 2 Data Processing (Hindi Medium) These Solutions are part of NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography.Here we have given NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography Practical Work in Geography Chapter 2 Data Processing. Examples: Unemployment, poor living conditions, political turmoil, unpleasant climate, natural disasters, epidemics and socio-economic backwardness. The population becomes urbanized, literate and has high technical know how and deliberately controls the family size. Mediterranean regions. Resource depletion is the most serious of all the problems.Population decline also indicate that the resources are insufficient to support the population of an area which it had done earlier. Question 2. Stage-3: Stage of late Industrial Revolution and urban state. Here you can get complete NCERT Solutions for Class 12 Geography Chapter 2 The World Population Distribution, Density and Growth. Answer: Answer: Question 20. Why do people migrate in large number from rural to urban areas in India? Therefore, areas which have fertile loamy soils, have more people living on them as they can support intensive agriculture. (CBSE 2009, 2010) Answer: PDF download free. Climate: People prefer living in areas that do not have extreme climatic conditions that is areas that do not have high diurnal and annual range of temperature and also which have adequate rainfall. Industrialisation: Industrial belts provide job opportunities and attract large numbers of people. The population growth is slow and most of the people engaged in agriculture where large families are in asset. 60% of world’s population is contributed by how many countries? Economic factors such as mining and industrial activities generate employment, urbanisation and industrialisation also attract a large number of people. Areas of moderate climate have dense population. Question 5. (a) Africa Answer: Answer: How is the actual growth of population calculated? Europe: Estonia, Croatia, Romania, Bulgaria etc. Class 12, Geography 1 chapter 2, The World Population Distribution, Density and Growth solutions are given below in PDF format. Answer: (CBSE 2011) (c) South-east Asia Name the most densely populated region of North America. Answer: Population growth is slow and most people are engaged in agriculture where large families are an asset. Name two countries with medium density of population. This solution contains questions, answers, images, explanations of the complete chapter 2 titled The World Population Distribution, Density and Growth taught in Class 12. Multiple choice question(i) Which one of the following scholars coined the term „Geography‟? Difference in the birth, death and migration of an area between two points of time leads to the size of population thus resulting in change. The density of population of a region is measured by person living per sq. Time takes for a region to double it’s population at the current growth rate. Answer: These changes occur in stages, which are collectively known as the demographic cycle. The world population attained its present strength over centuries. What are the repercussions of population increase? NCERT Solutions for Class 8 Geography - Download chapter-wise solutions in PDF from the following links: Chapter 1 - Resources Chapter 2 - Land, Soil, Water, Natural Vegetation and Wildlife Resources (CBSE 2016) Answer: The population growth is slow and most of the people are engaged in agriculture where large families are an asset. By practicing Class 6 Geography Chapter 2 MCQ with Answers, you can score well in the exam. Availability of water: It is the most important factor of life. Question 5. Liberia has the highest growth rate of population (8.2%). Africa. NCERT solutions for Class 12 Geography Chapter 2 – World Population Distribution, Density, and Growth are available here. Answer: These notes of Chapter 1 - Human Geography Nature And Scope are put together by the subject experts and based on the latest CBSE Humanities/Arts syllabus. Land forms e.g. Ans : (i)Three geographical factors that influence the distribution of population are: (d) North America Explain any three ‘push’ and any two ‘pull’ factors that influence the migration of population in the world. Educational Study Material In the second stage, fertility remains high in the beginning, but it declines with time. Describe any three characteristics of the first stage of Demographic Transition Theoiy. Question 13. (a) Water shortage Therefore, areas which have fertile loamy soils have more people living on them. (ii) (b) South-east Asia Population distribution refers to the way people are spaced over the earth’s surface. Explain the trends in population growth of the world with special reference to the help of science and technology. Topics covered in this chapter, i.e. (c) Asia (iii) Which one of the following is not a push factor ? Because of this gap the net addition to population is high. It is also the indicator of slow population growth. Though the developed nations have stabilized their growth, the developing nations are yet to reach that target. Name a country each from the different stages of demographic transition. Inoculation against epidemics and other communicable diseases, improvement in medical facilities and sanitation contributed to a rapid decline in death rates throughout the world. (a) Khirgiz (b) Eskimo (c) Pygmy (d) Naga Answer: (a) Khirgiz. 74844 students using this for Humanities/Arts preparation. This is accompanied by reduced mortality rate. (ii) Which one of the following is not an area of sparse population? What is population growth? Question 2. Answer the following questions in about 30 words. (i) The various factors that influence the distribution and density of population in the world are: On the outline map of the world, show and name the following. Soils – Fertile soils are important for agricultural and allied activities. What does population change indicate for an area? (b) Medical/educational facilities It has grown to this size over centuries. 2. The World Population, Distribution, Density And Growth Chapter 2 NCERT solutions for Geography Class 12 Free online NCERT Textbook Questions, Additional … This is accompanied by reduced mortality rate. (i) South, South-East and East Asia nations. Skilled and semi skilled workers move to these areas and make them densely populated. Migration may be explained as a spontaneous effort to achieve a better balance between resources and population. (a) The Atacama (c) Equatorial region Which one of the following continents has the highest growth of population? Landforms: People prefer living on flat plains and gentle slopes because such areas are favourable for the production of crops and to build roads and industries. 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